William Sutton (Southport)

William Sutton (known as The Mad Duke or The Old Duke) was a local forward thinking man from North Meols (North of Southport) who, in 1792, took advantage of the fashionable new trend of sea bathing by building a bathing house at South Hawes (2 miles [3 km] south of Churchtown) and, realizing the importance of the newly created canal systems, gambled with the idea of a hotel by the seaside just 4 miles [6 km] away from the newly constructed Leeds and Liverpool Canal to and from which he arranged transport for potential guests.

Born in 1752, he was originally the landlord of the Black Bull Inn in Churchtown (now the Hesketh Arms) and known as a good natured, jovial gentleman who entertained his regulars by playing the fiddle.

He constructed his "Original Hotel" at the southern end of what is now the mile-long and much-admired Lord Street, but was nothing of the sort at the time. Rather, the project became a source of disbelief and amusement to the folk of Churchtown and Meols, who referred to William Sutton as "The Mad Duke" and the hotel as "Duke's Folly". The hotel was described as being 'in the southern hawes of nowhere' at that time, "hawes" (or "meols") being the local word for sand dunes.

Over time Lord Street grew, with the hotel anchoring the southern end, helping to create its own more respectable address.

A popular story about the naming of the town, claims that upon obtaining some success with the venture, Mr Sutton threw a party to which a certain solicitor named Dr Miles Barton from Ormskirk (8 miles [13 km] inland) was invited. After good fare and enough drink, the solicitor stood up to make a toast, referring to the hamlet as "South..." However, having forgotten where he was and still focused on his glass of port, it was "...Port" that he finished with. "South Hawes" would have been the correct name at the time, but "South Port" took hold, with the latter name appearing in written records as early as 1798.

Nowadays, the town of 93,000 still pays tribute to its founder with a notable plaque set in a cornerstone at Duke Street/Lord Street West. His own later life is uncertain. It is understood that William "Duke" Sutton, who died on May 22, 1840, actually ended his life in Lancaster gaol for debtors - "on the fiddle or just fiddling?", as someone supposedly expressed it at the time. It is also believed that he is buried in St Cuthberts Church, (Churchtown).

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